Notes 21-29
21. Deferred tax
| Recognition of financial liabilities £m |
Other £m |
Losses £m |
Total £m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2007 asset | 3.6 | 0.5 | 4.0 | 8.1 |
| Exchange rate differences | - | 1.4 | - | 1.4 |
| Credit/(charge) to profit | 0.1 | (2.3) | 0.2 | (2.0) |
| At 31 December 2007 asset | 3.7 | (0.4) | 4.2 | 7.5 |
Certain deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset in accordance with the Group's accounting policy. The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset).
| 2007 £m |
2006 £m |
|
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax liability | (8.3) | (4.0) |
| Deferred tax asset | 15.8 | 12.1 |
| 7.5 | 8.1 |
The Group has the following temporary differences in respect of which no deferred tax asset has been recognised.
| 2007 £m |
|
|---|---|
| Losses revenue | 89.5 |
| Losses capital | 80.7 |
| Other temporary differences | 31.2 |
| 201.4 |
The tax losses and other temporary differences have no expiry date. The total amount of tax losses and other temporary differences for which no deferred tax was recognised at 31 December 2006 was £159.1 million.
Balances in the subsidiary entities are shown on a 100% basis, regardless of ownership percentage. Balances for joint ventures are shown in proportion to the Group's ownership percentage. Balances in associates are not included.
At the balance sheet date, the aggregate amount of earnings in overseas subsidiaries for which deferred tax liabilities have not been recognised was £303.3 million (2006: £318.4 million). No liability has been recognised in respect of these differences because the Group is in a position to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that such differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Temporary differences arising in connection with interests in associates and joint ventures are insignificant.
22. Provisions
| Vacant properties 2007 £m |
|
|---|---|
| At 1 January | 0.7 |
| Additional provision in the year | 1.7 |
| Utilisation of provision | (0.6) |
| At 31 December | 1.8 |
The Group's vacant leasehold properties are principally located in the US, the UK and the Netherlands. Provision has been made for the residual lease commitments for the remaining period of the leases, which at 31 December 2007 is approximately three years.
23. Share capital
| 2007 Number of ordinary shares |
2007 £m |
2006 Number of ordinary shares |
2006 £m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Authorised: | ||||
| Ordinary shares of 5p each | 1,500,000,000 | 75.0 | 1,500,000,000 | 75.0 |
| Issued, allotted, called up and fully paid: | ||||
| At 1 January | 1,141,784,840 | 57.1 | 1,128,049,657 | 56.4 |
| Issue of shares by the Company | 11,734,190 | 0.6 | 13,735,183 | 0.7 |
| At 31 December | 1,153,519,030 | 57.7 | 1,141,784,840 | 57.1 |
The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income. The ordinary shares of 5p each have full voting rights.
The Company issued a total of 11,734,190 (2006: 13,735,183) shares in the year with an aggregate nominal value of £586,710 (2006: £689,259), 11,734,190 (2006: 13,735,183) of which were due to the exercise of share options. The total share premium arising on the issue of shares in the year was £9,273,491 (2006: £10,472,141).
Under the Group's share option schemes, there were outstanding options over 42,297,035 ordinary shares of 5p each at 31 December 2007 (2006: 60,473,849), for which the participants have the right to exercise their options at prices ranging from 63.7p to 214.5p. These options are exercisable between 31 December 2007 and 11 April 2017.
24. Own shares
| 2007 £m |
2006 £m |
|
|---|---|---|
| At 1 January | 22.1 | 10.1 |
| Purchase of own shares | 12.8 | 12.0 |
| Shares awarded by ESOP | (4.0) | - |
| At 31 December | 30.9 | 22.1 |
At 31 December 2007, the Group's ESOP (the 'Aegis Group Employee Share Trust') held 24,516,101 ordinary shares in the Company with a nominal value of £1,225,805 and a market value of £28.7 million.
At 31 December 2006, the Group's ESOP held 17,923,182 ordinary shares in the Company with a nominal value of £896,159 and a market value of £25.1 million.
The own shares reserve represents the cost of shares in Aegis Group plc acquired in the open market by the Trust using funds provided by Aegis Group plc. The Trust has waived any entitlement to the receipt of dividends in respect of all of its holding of the Company's ordinary shares. The Trust has purchased the shares to satisfy future share options and share awards under the Group's share-based payment schemes.
25. Share premium account
| 2007 £m |
2006 £m |
|
|---|---|---|
| At 1 January | 229.4 | 218.9 |
| Issue of shares by the Company | 9.3 | 10.5 |
| At 31 December | 238.7 | 229.4 |
26. Consolidated reconciliation of total equity
| Share Capital £m |
Shares to be issued |
Own shares £m |
Share premium account £m |
Capital redemption reserve £m |
Foreign currency translation reserve £m |
Accumulated profits/ (losses) £m |
Total £m |
Minority interest £m |
Potential acquisition of minority interests £m |
Total equity £m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2006 | 56.4 | - | (10.1) | 218.9 | 0.2 | 5.7 | (93.8) | 177.3 | 8.8 | (16.3) | 169.8 |
| Total recognised income and expense |
- | - | - | - | - | (21.9) | 78.9 | 57.0 | 3.8 | - | 60.8 |
| New share capital subscribed |
0.7 | - | - | 10.5 | - | - | - | 11.2 | - | - | 11.2 |
| Purchase of shares by ESOP |
- | - | (12.0) | - | - | - | - | (12.0) | - | - | (12.0) |
| Credit for share-based incentive schemes |
- | - | - | - | - | - | 6.9 | 6.9 | - | - | 6.9 |
| Other movements | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (2.4) | 4.4 | 2.0 |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | - | - | (19.4) | (19.4) | (2.7) | (22.1) | |
| At 1 January 2007 | 57.1 | (22.1) | 229.4 | 0.2 | (16.2) | (27.4) | 221.0 | 7.5 | (11.9) | 216.6 | |
| Total recognised income and expense |
- | - | - | - | - | 22.6 | 90.3 | 112.9 | 5.3 | - | 118.2 |
| New share capital subscribed |
0.6 | - | - | 9.3 | - | - | - | 9.9 | - | - | 9.9 |
| Purchase of shares by ESOP |
- | - | (12.8) | - | - | - | - | (12.8) | - | - | (12.8) |
| Shares awarded by ESOP |
- | - | 4.0 | - | - | - | (4.0) | - | - | - | - |
| Credit for share-based incentive schemes |
- | - | - | - | - | - | 9.1 | 9.1 | - | - | 9.1 |
| Other movements | - | 4.7 | - | - | - | - | - | 4.7 | (3.8) | (3.1) | (2.2) |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | - | - | (22.7) | (22.7) | (2.7) | - | (25.4) |
| At 31 December 2007 | 57.7 | 4.7 | (30.9) | 238.7 | 0.2 | 6.4 | 45.3 | 322.1 | 6.3 | (15.0) | 313.4 |
The capital redemption reserve represents the conversion, issue and redemption of shares by the Company, less expenses.
The foreign currency translation reserve represents exchange differences arising upon consolidation. For consolidation purposes, the trading results and cash flows in foreign currencies, arising in foreign subsidiaries, are translated into sterling at average exchange rates for the period. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. The difference is taken to the foreign currency translation reserve.
The potential acquisition of minority interests reserve represents the Group's initial best estimate of the amount it is likely to pay on outstanding put option agreements, should the minority interests exercise put options which require the Group to purchase the outstanding minority interest in subsidiaries in which the Group has a shareholding of less than 100%.
27. Acquisition of subsidiaries
During the period, the Group acquired subsidiaries (all acquisition accounted for) as detailed below:
| Company | Country of incorporation |
% Acquired (Total Group holding) |
Date of acquisition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aegis Media | |||
| AgenciaClick | Brazil | 100 | March |
| Trigger | South Africa | 74 | May |
| Marvellous Ideas Ltd | United Kingdom | 100 | June |
| Vivid | USA | 100 | June |
| Thingholm (Suddenly Copenhagen) | Denmark | 100 | June |
| Suddenly Oslo | Norway | 100 | July |
| Diffiniti Japan | Japan | 95 (100) | July |
| Ion Global | Korea, Hong Kong, USA | 100 | August |
| Genesis | Canada | 100 | October |
| Implicom | France | 95 | October |
| Mindblossom | Canada | 100 | November |
| Full Circle Media | South Africa | 100 | December |
| Apollo | New Zealand | 100 | December |
| Synovate | |||
| Interview NSS | Netherlands | 100 | January |
| Metra Seis | Spain | 100 | September |
| Research Solutions | New Zealand | 100 | November |
| SPSL | United Kingdom | 100 | December |
During the year the Group acquired the assets and contracts of the ad-serving business of Bluestreak.com for a consideration of £6.3 million.
During the period, the Group also acquired additional stakes in existing subsidiaries as detailed below:
| Company | Country of incorporation |
% Acquired (Total Group holding) |
Date of acquisition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carat Malaysia | Malaysia | 10 (100) | January |
| Medialand NL BV | Netherlands | 49 (100) | February |
| Carat Sport | France | 5 (100) | June |
| DGTI | Thailand | 25 (100) | August |
| Carat India | India | 27 (100) | October |
| Carat Integra | India | 27 (100) | October |
| Posterscope Advertising | China | 25 (100) | December |
| Carat Thailand | Thailand | 10 (100) | December |
| Morgagni 33 | Italy | 10 (100) | December |
If the acquisitions above had been completed on the first day of the financial year, Group revenues for 2007 would have been £1,129.9 million and Group profit attributable to equity holders of the parent would have been £92.4 million. Post acquisition profit before interest and tax on 2007 acquisitions was £8.1 million.
Initial consideration, including acquisition costs, totalled £79.8 million with estimated deferred consideration of £48.8 million payable between 2007 and 2011, subject to performance criteria. Aegis Group shares to be issued are subject to performance criteria being met in relation to the acquisition of AgenciaClick in Brazil. A summary of the net assets acquired and goodwill arising is given below.
| Book value acquired £m |
Fair value adjustments £m |
Fair value of net assets £m |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Net assets acquired: | |||
| Intangible fixed assets | 0.3 | 4.8 | 5.1 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 2.5 | (0.2) | 2.3 |
| Other fixed assets | 1.3 | - | 1.3 |
| Trade and other receivables | 29.2 | - | 29.2 |
| Inventory: work in progress | 1.9 | - | 1.9 |
| Other current assets | 2.3 | (1.0) | 1.3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 8.1 | - | 8.1 |
| Trade and other payables | (34.1) | - | (34.1) |
| Net assets | 11.5 | 3.6 | 15.1 |
| Minority interest on current period acquisitions | (0.1) | ||
| Minority interest acquired | (3.3) | ||
| 11.7 | |||
| Goodwill capitalised in the period | 121.6 | ||
| Consideration | 133.3 | ||
| Satisfied by: | |||
| Initial cash consideration | 77.6 | ||
| Direct costs of acquisition | 2.2 | ||
| Deferred consideration | 48.8 | ||
| Shares to be issued | 4.7 | ||
| 133.3 |
Of the initial goodwill arising in the period of £121.6 million, £88.4 million remained provisional at the year-end pending the determination of the final purchase price allocation.
Final fair value adjustments in AgenciaClick and Interview NSS and provisional fair value adjustments have been made to properly reflect the fair value of existing assets and liabilities in the Group's balance sheet.
28. Other long-term liabilities
| 2007 £m |
2006 £m |
|
|---|---|---|
| Deferred consideration | 74.8 | 64.0 |
| Liabilities in respect of put option agreements | 12.9 | 2.7 |
| Pensions | 7.1 | 5.5 |
| Other | 18.0 | 13.6 |
| At 31 December | 112.8 | 85.8 |
a) Deferred consideration
Deferred consideration, which has been included within trade and other payables, may be paid to the vendors of certain subsidiary undertakings in the years to 2012. Such payments are either fixed under the terms of the acquisition or are contingent on future financial performance. The directors estimate that, at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date, the liability at 31 December 2007 for payments that may be due is as follows:
| 2007 £m |
2006 £m |
|
|---|---|---|
| Within one year | 41.9 | 43.0 |
| Between one and two years | 40.0 | 31.2 |
| Between two and five years | 34.6 | 32.8 |
| Greater than five years | 0.2 | - |
| At 31 December | 116.7 | 107.0 |
The minimum potential liability is £62.9 million and the maximum potential liability is £181.2 million.
b) Liabilities in respect of put option agreements
There are put options held by certain minority interest shareholders in respect of a small number of Group companies. The Group recognises its best estimate of the amount it is likely to pay, should these options be exercised by the minority interests, as a liability in the balance sheet.
| 2007 £m |
2006 £m |
|
|---|---|---|
| Options exercisable within one year | 2.9 | 4.2 |
| Options exercisable in more than one year | 12.9 | 2.7 |
| At 31 December | 15.8 | 6.9 |
29. Contingent asset
As reported last year, during 2006 the Group became aware of a fraud perpetrated against Aegis Media Germany. The Group continues to take steps to seek recompense and, although it is probable there will be some recovery of funds, the amount is not sufficiently certain to be recognised as an asset.





